
“Mangrove
Trees"
A mangrove is a tropical marine tree.
Mangroves have special aerial roots and salt-filtering tap roots which enable
them to thrive in brackish water. Brackish water is salty but not as salty as
sea water.
Mangrove trees are commonly planted and found
in coastal areas. Mangroves can serve as walls of protection for natural
disaster in coastal area like tsunami. According to BBC News, healthy mangrove
forests had helped save lives in the Asia disaster tsunami and people tended to
respect these natural barriers even more, especially after the tsunami.
There are several species of mangrove tree
found all over the world. Some prefer more salinity, while others like to be
very-close to a large fresh water source such as river. Some prefer areas that
are sheltered from waves. Some species have their roots covered with sea water
every day during high tide. Other species grow on dry land but are still part
of the ecosystem. The Times of India reported that rare species of mangrove had
been found and was also known as the looking-glass tree, probably because the
leaves are silver-coated.
Mangroves need to keep their trunk and leave
above the surface of the water. Yet they also need to be firmly attached to the
ground so they are not moved by waves.
Any part of root that appears above the water
flows oxygen to the plant under water surface. as the soil begin to build up,
these roots procedure additional roots that become embedded in the soil.
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